原料药

English translation: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API)

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Chinese term or phrase:原料药
English translation:Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API)
Entered by: Jianming Sun

06:49 Jan 29, 2004
Chinese to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical: Pharmaceuticals / drug
Chinese term or phrase: 原料药
It is commonly translated as "Raw Material Drug". I don't think it is right. It is not raw materials but drug product at its initial stage, to be processed or prepared into finihsed drugs.
Jianming Sun
Local time: 04:34
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API)
Explanation:
Google "Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients 原料药", and read through some of the articles. :)

p.s. sorry, can't help much... I'm in the midst of a project too. Hope you are done with the other project from hell. *wink*

Selected response from:

Denyce Seow
Singapore
Local time: 04:34
Grading comment
Hi Denyce, Finally I surrendered to your side, because perhaps there are more people using API than ones using other expressions in translation in China. I.e., it is more commonly acknowledged. Actually as Yueyin said there may be no exclusive answer to this question. I have not finished this project yet, because I have my own routine work. Do you have much spare times? Have a nice Sunday!
Thank you for you kindness!
Jianming

4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +2Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API)
Denyce Seow
5 +1raw drug
Rod Nelson
5Ingredients
Twinpens (X)
4Intermediate Pharmaceutical Materials
ysun


Discussion entries: 2





  

Answers


15 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
Ô­ÁÏÒ©
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API)


Explanation:
Google "Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients 原料药", and read through some of the articles. :)

p.s. sorry, can't help much... I'm in the midst of a project too. Hope you are done with the other project from hell. *wink*



Denyce Seow
Singapore
Local time: 04:34
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 32
1 corroborated select project
in this pair and field What is ProZ.com Project History(SM)?
Grading comment
Hi Denyce, Finally I surrendered to your side, because perhaps there are more people using API than ones using other expressions in translation in China. I.e., it is more commonly acknowledged. Actually as Yueyin said there may be no exclusive answer to this question. I have not finished this project yet, because I have my own routine work. Do you have much spare times? Have a nice Sunday!
Thank you for you kindness!
Jianming

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  snchuan: 好像是!~
7 mins

agree  Lu Zou: makes sense to me
13 hrs

neutral  ysun: Denyce, I am sorry to say this definition is 不够确切.
21 hrs
  -> No prob. Remember, I am a borderline case in Chemistry.... :p I found the answer on Google but I know nuts about it. Jianming has to find out more. :)
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24 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
raw drug


Explanation:
Good results on Google, including from pharmaceutical company sites: "Also known as Drug Finishing, these facilities take the raw drug and finish it whether
it is to make oral tablets or capsules, or add other additives to make ...
www.pfizer.com/subsites/pgm/more/mn_plants.html - 20k

Rod Nelson
Canada
Local time: 13:34
Works in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 8

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Peter Smith
2 hrs
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8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
Ingredients


Explanation:
people know that those are "Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients" from context.So, "Ingredients" is good enogh. Do not make it so combersome.

Twinpens (X)
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
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21 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
Intermediate Pharmaceutical Materials


Explanation:
I prefer Intermediate Pharmaceutical Materials although some companies use crude drugs or raw drugs.

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Note added at 2004-01-30 04:14:51 (GMT)
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I also agree to Bulk pharmaceutical chemicals.

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Note added at 2004-01-30 04:42:29 (GMT)
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I don\'t think \"Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients\" is very precise for \"原料药\". It refers to its function in the finished drug products. \"Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients\" is versus \"Inactive (Inert) Ingredients\", such as Excipient (赋形剂), colorant (着色剂), and etc. contained in the final dosage.

原料药 is used for making Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, but 两者之间不宜划等号.


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Note added at 2004-01-30 05:07:37 (GMT)
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See definition of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) at this site:
http://www.gempex.com/wegweiser/glossar_englisch.htm#Adulter...

Any substance that is represented for use in a drug and that, when used in the manufacturing, processing, or packaging of a drug, becomes an active ingredient or a finished dosage form of the drug. Such substances are intended to furnish pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease, or to affect the structure and function of the body of humans or other animals. APIs include substances manufactured by processes such as (1) chemical synthesis; (2) fermentation; (3) recombinant DNA or other biotechnology methods; (4) isolation/recovery from natural sources; or (5) any combination of these processes.


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Note added at 2004-01-30 17:21:11 (GMT)
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Jianming,

I agree with the chemistry professor. As a matter of fact, there is no exclusive answer to this good question. It\'s a matter of preference. I think all the other pros provided very good ideas. API may be more scientific and raw drugs may be easier to understand. Please note that, as other pros, I am not Kudoz point motivated . I just want to be involved and be helpful. I also learned a lot from Kudoz discussions. Please feel free to award points to anybody else. Thank you!



    Reference: http://www.thomasregister.com/olc/73229965/prod05.htm
ysun
United States
Local time: 15:34
Native speaker of: Chinese
PRO pts in category: 84
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