https://www.proz.com/kudoz/chinese-to-english/energy-power-generation/1901188-%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%80%A7%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90.html?set_site_lang=chi

Glossary entry

Chinese汉语 term or phrase:

一次性能源

English英语 translation:

primary energy

Added to glossary by Denyce Seow
May 5, 2007 23:30
17 yrs ago
1 viewer *
Chinese汉语 term

一次性能源

Chinese汉语译成English英语 技术/工程设计 能源/发电
世界一次性能源仅够人类使用30年

Non-renewable energy?

Discussion

Huijun Suo May 9, 2007:
看了你提供的上下文,感觉还是不能确定这里的一次性能源就是 primary energy,因为文中似乎将电力也归为这一类,而电力并不是 primary energy (当然雷电除外!),但电力可以说是 non-renewable energy。

另外不知是不是原文有误,是“低品质的”还是“高品质的”?还有如何断句:低品质的一次性能源,还是低品质的...应用?

这样的中文翻起来真费劲,中国人的中文越来越差劲了!
Denyce Seow (asker) May 7, 2007:
Thanks for the information, Huijun. I should point this out to the client.
Huijun Suo May 7, 2007:
中文原文使用科学术语不规范,primary energy 是“一次能源”(“一次性能源”容易误导)。现代汉语词典:一次能源:指存在于自然界的天然能源,如煤炭、石油、天然气、水力、铀矿等。另有 secondary energy 二次能源(而不是二次性能源):指依靠一次能源来产生或制取的能源,如水力发电产生的电能,分馏石油制取的汽油、柴油等。
一次能源(二次能源)与是否可以再生是两个不同的概念,没有必然的联系。
Denyce Seow (asker) May 6, 2007:
Can't be "non-renewable" 我国建筑采暖、空调、通风主要利用的是不可再生的能源,如煤、天然气、电力等,低品质的一次性能源应用很不普遍,因此石油、电力、天然气等能源已经十分短缺。
Jason Ma May 6, 2007:
*不可再生能源*和**一次性能源**同义。
Denyce Seow (asker) May 5, 2007:
Just want to make sure...
peiling May 5, 2007:
You said it.

Proposed translations

+1
1小时
Selected

primary energy

primary energy
Peer comment(s):

agree Jianming Sun
6小时
Thank you Jianming
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks, everyone, for your answer. Based on my text and research, I don't think "一次性能源" is "non-renewable energy". Please refer to the information below: Primary energy - Energy that exists in a naturally occurring form, such as coal, before being converted into an end-use form. 通常,人们把石油、煤炭、天然气等天然能源称为"一次性能源",而这些"一次性能源"经过加工、转换,才能成为易于使用的电力、煤气、汽油等"二次性能源"."
2小时

fossil energy - another common term

or non-recyclable energy

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+2
3小时

Non-renewable energy resources

Please see the information linked below
http://www.scienceonline.co.uk/energy/nonrenewable.html

Worldwide there is a range of energy resources available to us. These energy resources fall into two main categories, often called renewable and non-renewable energy resources. Each of these resources can be used to generate electricity, which is a very useful way of transferring energy from one place to another such as to the home or to industry.
Peer comment(s):

agree Jason Ma : newable energy resource; non-renewable source; non-renewable energy resource
5小时
agree karcsy
13小时
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