Apr 12, 2017 13:08
7 yrs ago
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English term

any obligation not to do anything includes an obligation not to

English to Chinese Law/Patents Law: Contract(s)
1.2 Interpretation: In this Agreement:
(a) headings are used for convenience only and will not affect its interpretation;
(b) references to the singular include the plural and vice versa;
(c) references to a party include that party’s successors, executors, administrators and permitted assignees (as the case may be);
(d) references to clauses and Schedules are to those clauses and Schedules in this Agreement;
(e) where a word or phrase is defined, its other grammatical forms have a corresponding meaning;
(f) references to a gender includes all genders;
(g) references to a “person” include:
(i) an individual, firm, company, corporation or unincorporated body of persons;
(ii) any public, territorial or regional authority;
(iii) any government; and
(iv) any agency of any government or authority; and
(h) any obligation not to do anything includes an obligation not to suffer, permit or cause that thing to be done.

any obligation not to do anything includes an obligation not to什么意思?

TIA

Proposed translations

15 hrs
English term (edited): any obligation not to do anything
Selected

履行不做某事的义务

Any obligation not to do anything includes an obligation not to suffer, permit or cause that thing to be done.
整句译文供参考:“履行不做某事的义务”,指承担不允许、不批准或不导致该事情的发生的义务。

PS: to suffer sb to do sth=to allow sb to do sth(OLD USE)
详见朗文高阶英语词典第1456页
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+1
8 mins

详见下方

any obligation not to do anything includes an obligation not to suffer, permit or cause that thing to be done.————————大致意思是: 不做某件事的义务,包括不允许、许可做某事或不促成某事的完成之义务。

suffer 元照词典的解释:
v.(1)允许;承认或许可 容忍一种将要做出的行为或一种将会存在的条件,意味着并非对将发生的情况毫无抵御能力,是有能力阻止却表示同意或者至少是默许。(
Peer comment(s):

agree Chen Xiaoyan
13 hrs
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5 hrs

行使不作为的作为义务。。。

见链接如下:

法律义务
不作为犯之作为义务,是一种特定的法律义务。具有一定的作为义务,是不作为成立的逻辑前提。作为义务的这种特定性,是基于某种特定的条件而产生并且随着该条件的改变而改变的。在这个意义上,不作为的作为义务是一种特殊义务。特殊义务是相对一般义务而言的,一般义务又称绝对义务、无条件义务。

供参考

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Note added at 5 hrs (2017-04-12 18:20:38 GMT)
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an obligation not to suffer, permit or cause that thing to be done
不作为的(特殊)作为义务包括不容忍,许可或导致其成为有作为义务。

供参考
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8 hrs

不行何事的责任......

Any obligation not to do anything includes an obligation not to suffer, permit or cause that thing to be done.

‘不行何事的责任包括不经历该事、不许可该事发生或导致该事办成的责任。’

‘有责任不行何事,这里面包括有责任不经历此事、不许可此事发生、不导致此事办成。’

既然后面有 ‘that thing’ 表明是特指,前面的 ‘anything’ 当然要与之呼应。‘not to suffer, permit or cause that thing to be done’ 是并列三组:not to suffer that thing, not to permit that thing to be done, not to cause that thing to be done.

obligation 不仅指 ‘义务’,也可以指 ‘责任’,后者在这里更为合适。http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english-chinese-s...

suffer: to experience or show the effects of something bad
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english-chinese-s...
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