lectotype

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21:54 May 10, 2009

English英语至Chinese汉语翻译 [专业]
Science - 动物学
其他领域: 生物学（生物技术、生化、微生物）, 植物学

English英语词条或短语： lectotype

定义：从 University of Washington :
A specimen subsequently selected from the paratypes to serve as the holotype in the absence of the bona fide holotype. A single specimen subsequently selected from a cotype or syntype series; equivalent of a holotype.

例句：

A lectotype may be chosen from the original illustrated specimens, taking the original description into full account. All specimens associated with the lectotype remain syntypes. Victoria University of Wellington
A lectotype and an allolectotype were selected to establish the taxonomic base for the genus. A ruling has been requested from the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature on the disposition of the neotype. Journal of Nematology
The valid designation of a lectotype fixes the status of the specimen as the sole name-bearing type of that nominal taxon; no later designation of a lectotype has any validity. Int. Commission Zoological Nomenclature

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5 +1

后选模式标本、选定模式标本

Sarah L.G.

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4小时信心度：

同仁同意（净值）： +1

后选模式标本、选定模式标本

定义：从 Chinese Biodiversity Information System:
后选模式标本（选定模式标本）（lectotype）当发表新分类群时，著作未曾指定主模式标本（holotype）或主模式已遗失或损坏时，是后来的作者根据原始资料，在等模式（isotype）或依次从合模式（syntype）、副模式（paratype）、新模式（neotype）和原产地模式标本（topotype）中，选定1份作为命名模式的标本，即为后选模式标本。

例句：

种中文名：西藏杓兰种拉丁名：Cypripedium tibeticum King ex Rolfe 种别名：国内分布：产甘肃南部、四川西部、贵州西部、云南西部和西藏东部至南部。生于海拔2300--4200米的透光林下、林缘、灌木坡地、草坡或乱石地上。本种后选模式标本产四川。 - plant.ac.cn

说明：
In taiwan, lectotype is translated into "選模式"。Please refer to:http://emuse.nmns.edu.tw/Default.aspx?tabid=301

Sarah L.G.
Local time: 22:43
母语： Chinese汉语

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